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Cell Reports Article PAXX Is an Accessory c-NHEJ Factor that Associates with Ku70 and Has Overlapping Functions with XLF Satish K. Tadi,1 Carine Tellier-Lebe`gue,2 Cle´ment Nemoz,2 Pascal Drevet,2 Ste´phane Audebert,1 Sunetra Roy,3,4 1 Dec 2008 The NHEJ pathway can be inactivated by targeting the Ku70 or Ku80 Phylogenetic tree of KU70 and KU80 fungal proteins whose function in  14 Sep 2020 of the Ku70/80 heterodimer in vitro. We further defined the function of the Ku70 and Ku80 C-terminal domains in DNA end binding and  They also have significantly diminished levels of Ku80 protein. Therefore, Ku70's role in DNA repair may be linked to the known biochemical features of Ku,  InterPro provides functional analysis of proteins by classifying them into families and predicting domains and important sites. We combine protein signatures  5 Mar 2021 Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by Heterodimer composed of XRCC5/Ku80 and XRCC6/Ku70. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into Heterodimer composed of XRCC5/Ku80 and XRCC6/Ku70.

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function of Ku70 at DSB sites might play a crucial role in modulating the NHEJ repair pathway [3, 14, 20, 26, 28]. There is, however, no report describing the localization and function of canine Ku70. In this study, we have cloned Ku70 cDNA from a beagle dog testis library and conducted comparative analysis to understand the Ku70 is the 70 kDa subunit of the lupus Ku autoantigen. The lupus Ku autoantigen was identified in individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and related disorders.

On the other hand, the scid  previous reports that show Ku70 and Ku80 have functions independent of the Ku heterodimer [17].

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The Ku70 protein is an additional component of DNA-PK; Ku70 forms a het-erodimer with Ku80 to generate the DNA end-binding com-ponent of the enzyme. To test putative functions for Ku70, we have used gene-targeted mutation to generate a murine em-bryonic stem cell line which lacks Ku70 expression. We find Its function remains elusive. We reisolated CLUyXIP8 by yeast two-hybrid analyses using as bait the DNA double-strand break repair protein Ku70.

Ku70 and ku80 function

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DNA interaction assay. Ku70 and Ku80. Ku70 and Ku80 form a heterodimer, Ku, which possesses DNA end-binding activity (Mimori and Hardin, 1986 ). Purified Ku protein was found to promote the association of two DNA molecules in vitro; thus, it was proposed to possess end bridging or alignment activity ( Ramsden and Gellert, 1998 ). 1997-11-01 · Double-strand break repair by Ku70 requires heterodimerization with Ku80 and DNA binding functions. S Jin Division of Tumor Immunology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. might function as part of a telomeric length sensing system protecting chromosomal termini from nucleolytic attack, as was shown in yeast (Boulton and Jackson, 1996).

Ku70 and ku80 function

To determine whether the AtKu70–AtKu80 heterodimer also binds to DNA fragments, we performed EMSA analysis with the recombinant proteins produced in E. coli . Ku70 is an evolutionarily conserved protein that has functions in DNA repair and maintenance [96]. It is a heterodimeric protein made up of Ku70 and Ku80 [97] .
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Ku70 and ku80 function

This domain only makes a small contribution to the dimer interface. Ku70 is an evolutionarily conserved protein that has functions in DNA repair and maintenance [96].

Mutations in any of the three subunits of this protein kinase (Ku70, Ku80 and DNA‐PKcs) lead to sensitivity to ionizing radiation (IR) and to DNA double‐strand breaks, and V(D)J recombination product formation defects. also been suggested that Ku80 has a Ku70-independent DNA DSB repair function, in addition to the one depen-dent on Ku70 (Koike and Koike 2005). Throughout our several studies on supernumerary (B) chromosomes (a kind of parasitic chromosomes), we consistently came across several effects of these chromosomes in the grasshopper Eyprepocnemis Ku70 and Ku80 proteins; X-ray crystallography Ku70 and Ku80 form a heterodimeric complex involved in multiple nuclear processes. This complex plays a key role in DNA repair due to its ability to bind DNA double-strand breaks and facilitate repair by the nonhomolo-gous end-joining pathway.
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We combine protein signatures  5 Mar 2021 Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by Heterodimer composed of XRCC5/Ku80 and XRCC6/Ku70. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into Heterodimer composed of XRCC5/Ku80 and XRCC6/Ku70. 1 Oct 2019 In the present study, to evaluate the role of Ku80 in thyroid carcinoma (TC), For example, the expression of Ku70/Ku80 has been shown to be  26 Mar 2002 These results suggest that the evolutionarily conserved Ku70–Ku80 heterodimer functions in DSB repair by the NHEJ pathway in A. thaliana. The information may be useful in examining the function of the Ku complex, as well Pull-down analysis with cytosolic proteins identified Ku70 and Ku80 as the   The central domain of Ku70 and Ku80 is a DNA-binding beta-barrel domain.


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To distinguish between these possi-bilities, the Ku70 and Ku80 mutations were crossed together to generate Ku70, Ku80, and double-mutant mice The Ku heterodimer, comprised of Ku70 and Ku80 subunits, is a conserved complex involved in nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ). However, it also functions in maintenance of telomeres, chromosome Ku70 and Ku80 heterodimers function as regulatory subunits of the DNA-dependent protein kinase and play a very important role in the repairing of DNA double-strand breaks. The domain structure of zebrafish Ku80 protein is similar to that of other vertebrate Ku80 and Ku70 proteins ( Figure 2A).

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Ku70 and Ku80. Ku70 and Ku80 form a heterodimer, Ku, which possesses DNA end-binding activity (Mimori and Hardin, 1986 ). Purified Ku protein was found to promote the association of two DNA molecules in vitro; thus, it was proposed to possess end bridging or alignment activity ( Ramsden and Gellert, 1998 ). 1997-11-01 · Double-strand break repair by Ku70 requires heterodimerization with Ku80 and DNA binding functions. S Jin Division of Tumor Immunology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. might function as part of a telomeric length sensing system protecting chromosomal termini from nucleolytic attack, as was shown in yeast (Boulton and Jackson, 1996).

However, it also functions in maintenance of telomeres, chromosome Ku70 and Ku80 heterodimers function as regulatory subunits of the DNA-dependent protein kinase and play a very important role in the repairing of DNA double-strand breaks. The domain structure of zebrafish Ku80 protein is similar to that of other vertebrate Ku80 and Ku70 proteins ( Figure 2A). When compared with Ku80 in other vertebrates, zebrafish Ku80 is most closely related to pufferfish, but has >50% identity to Ku80 in more distantly related mammalian species ( Figure 2B , 2C ). KU70 and KU80 as top hits.